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Isolation ward : ウィキペディア英語版 | Isolation ward In hospitals and other medical facilities, an isolation ward is a separate ward used to isolate patients suffering from infectious diseases. Several wards for individual patients are usually placed together in an isolation unit. ==Design==
In an isolation unit, several measures must be implemented in order to reduce the spread of infection. The units are generally placed away from the main hospital, and staff often only work in that unit. In some hospitals, the unit is placed in a separate building. Ventilation is important to reduce the transmission of airborne spores, and the most severely affected patients are placed in separate wards.〔Lt Col SKM Rao. 2004 ''Medical Journal Armed Forces India'' ("Designing Hospital for better Infection Control:an Experience" )〕〔K D Bagshawe; R Blowers; O M Lidwell (1978)("Isolating patients in hospital to control infection. Part III--Design and construction of isolation accommodation." ) ''British Medical Journal''〕 However, in some circumstances, especially in areas experiencing a major epidemic, makeshift isolation wards can be constructed.〔
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